The Old Alman
Sympkyn of the Moor
Date:
Early 16th century
Description:
The Old Alman is an English folk tune often categorized as an alman, a popular type of dance music during the Renaissance period. It is lively and rhythmic, typically performed in a 4/4 time signature and known for its simple, repeating structure, which was common in dance music of the time.
Discussion:
The tune is attributed to be part of the repertoire in the early 16th century, and though its precise origin is unclear, it appears in several early music collections. Like other almans, The Old Alman was likely performed in both court and informal settings, often as part of a larger suite of dances. The alman was a staple of the Renaissance dance repertoire, and this particular tune was easy to play, making it accessible for both professional and amateur musicians.
Though its original instrumentation would have been for lute or keyboard with optional accompanying instruments, modern renditions may include instrumental ensembles or adaptations for various instruments, including recorder, violin, or early wind instruments.
Composer:
Traditional (attributed to the English Renaissance)
Arranged by:
Various arrangements for ensembles, often for SATB or instrumental groups
Sheet Music:
Widely available in early music anthologies and collections of Renaissance dance music
The arrangement we use is available here as a pdf or musescore file
Parts:
Typically arranged for two parts or SATB for vocal arrangements, with instrumental versions often arranged for a variety of instruments
Type:
Dance music / alman
Language:
Instrumental (no lyrics)
Ranges:
- Soprano: G4–C5
- Alto: C4–G4
- Tenor: A3–D4
- Bass: E3–A3
Advice for beginners:
An excellent choice for beginners exploring Renaissance dance music. The rhythm is straightforward, and the melodic structure is repetitive, making it easy to memorise. Singers or instrumentalists should focus on maintaining steady rhythm and clear articulation. For instrumentalists, playing with a group or in ensemble settings can help with timing and coordination.
Sound Files:
Here are some sound files for reference.